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Covert Listening Devices
that Eavesdroppers
Currently Use to Listen-In On You! |
(Click
Here to Jump to Photos and Descriptions Below)
Over the years, many of the devices shown below have
been sold openly to the general public
by a number of firms, in flagrant disregard of Federal law prohibiting
such devices. One firm alone boasts of many "thousands of satisfied
customers"!
The most common eavesdropping transmitters (telephone
and room type) were originally designed to be operated in or near the
standard FM broadcast band of 88MHz to 108MHz. These first-generation
bugs would broadcast their 'overheard' conversations on standard
FM frequencies. Anyone in range with an FM radio could listen-in or record
the broadcast.
However, because the possibility of inadvertent discovery
was so great, eavesdroppers quickly abandoned standard FM frequencies.
They soon turned to frequencies just above and just below the standard
broadcasting band.
A number of modern commercially-available
transmitters allow the user to adjust the transmitting frequency
just beyond each end of the standard FM band. Thus, while normal
FM frequencies range from 88MHz to 108MHz, these bugs transmit at frequencies
between 78MHz and 88 MHz, or between 108MHz and 118MHz. On the high end,
the transmitters broadcast on many aircraft frequencies, and many specialized
and hobbyist radios are designed to receive these frequencies. On the
low end, the audio transmitted by these bugs may actually be picked up
on standard television receivers. A large number of these transmitters
were also made to operate between 30MHZ and 50MHz, and still others in
the 150MHz to 175MHz area. Frequencies above and below these are
also utilized and provide considerably less
probability of random discovery.
To conserve battery power, some room transmitters
are voice-activated and start transmitting
automatically when sounds or conversations begin, and turn off when sounds
cease. Many telephone transmitters start when the telephone is picked
up and turn off when the telephone is hung up. Of course, any
conversation that can be monitored can also be recorded. The recording
may be done manually or automatically through the use of 'carrier switches'
that start and stop the recorder whenever the eavesdropping transmitter
turns on and off. A tape recorder may be wired to the receiver, and the
two placed in the trunk of an automobile
located a considerable distance from the actual site being monitored.
In this manner, the eavesdropper need only return to the car occasionally
to replace tapes.
| OUR COUNTER-SURVEILLANCE EQUIPMENT WILL
EASILY LOCATE ALL OF THE FOLLOWING DEVICES! |
'BODY WIRE' TRANSMITTER
Also known simply as a 'wire,' this device
is utilized most frequently by law enforcement agencies to obtain
virtually irrefutable evidence. Also used by private individuals
and firms because the operation of this unit frequently does not
violate state and federal statutes prohibiting 'surreptitious' interception.
The nature of the body wire, in that the wearer must be a party
to the conversation, negates the 'bugging' aspects in many jurisdictions.
Price, range and quality of sound pick-up vary widely with many,
many manufacturers now producing the unit for government agencies.
Its size varies from about 2" x 3" to 3" x 6".
Transmitting range ranges from 300' to 2,000' depending on terrain
and quality of unit and receiver. A variety of transmitting frequencies
are available and utilized. |
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CONCEALED WALL PLUG TRANSMITTER
(SPY-CAM ADAPTABLE)
This ingenious little device is actually a
very sensitive room transmitter that will pick up and transmit all
sounds and conversations in a 400 square foot room. The unit is
built into a standard wall plug, available at any department or
hardware store. The 3 sockets function normally and except for a
small pinhole designed to expose the microphone, it is virtually
impossible to differentiate from a standard wall plug without disassembling
the device. The small pinhole is also ideal for a spy-cam or a 'screw-cam',
a spy-cam with its lens masked by the head of a screw. |
CONCEALED 6 SOCKET PLUG TRANSMITTER
(SPY-CAM ADAPTABLE)
This device utilizes the same basic circuitry
as the previous unit and has largely similar operating characteristics.
All six sockets function normally, and this unit also cannot be
detected by external visual examination. A different configuration
is the linear 'power strip' variation. The additional space available
in these larger housings is often used for additional stages of
amplification, and some units deliver a slightly better range that
the three socket unit. However, range remains relatively limited,
due to the absence of an antenna. Few units exceed a 250 foot transmission
range even under ideal conditions. As above, spy-cams are easily
concealed within these units as well. |
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CONCEALED WALL OUTLET TRANSMITTER
(SPY-CAM ADAPTABLE)
This unit displays excellent quality sound
pick-up and operating characteristics, as do the previous units,
with one very important exception: the installation of this unit
-- within a wall -- makes possible the addition of an antenna. A
flexible wire antenna is usually extended between the building studs
and tacked along the inside of the wall, with the length varying
with operating frequency. This antenna greatly boosts the transmission
range, and some units can exceed 1,500 feet. The circuitry is mounted
on the back of the unit and is easily distinguished from the standard
unit once it is visually examined. |
CONCEALED LAMP TRANSMITTER
Displaying the same basic operating characteristics
as the preceding device, this unit requires no installation and
can be introduced into a room as easily as plugging in the lamp.
It is relocated just as easily. An antenna is usually concealed
in the lamp itself or within extension cord. Installation has been
known to be accomplished very easily via the Trojan horse or gift
ruse. Some units transmit only when the light is turned on, but
some transmit constantly whenever the lamp is plugged in. Variations
of this device can, obviously, also be concealed in televisions
and radios. Range can exceed 1,500 feet. |
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VEHICLE TRACKING DEVICE ('BUMPER-BEEPER')
Used for following and tracking automobiles
without being observed. Its size can vary from 1" x 2"
to 3" x 5" with the larger units providing superior range.
Requires an antenna for maximum range and will provide directional
information from a distance of up to five miles. Frequencies vary
with individual manufacturers. Standard broadcast FM frequencies
are extremely uncommon, but not unheard of. When tracking a moving
auto, two tracking autos are usually preferred for more precise
triangulation. Bumper-beepers work extremely well when tracking
an auto through heavy traffic or when the subject is aware of the
possibility of being tail. The unit is typically affixed to the
underside of the vehicle using magnets. The inside of the bumper
has proven ideal for concealment because even auto mechanics seldom
have cause to check that area. Because most eavesdropping legislation
is directed at the interception of oral or data communications,
the use of this device for surveillance purposes appears to have
been completely overlooked. |
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